Pungent is a word you might use to describe Thai Shrimp Paste (Kapi, กะปิ) – a savory and powerful mixture of fermented shrimp and sea salt. And if you like Thai curry or Tod Mun Pla (fish cakes), chances are you’ve had this intense product used as an ingredient many times.

On it’s own, before cooking, shrimp paste can smell anywhere from nutty-and- toasted-seafood-goodness to overpowering and almost rotten. But a very cool thing happens when cooking or combining shrimp paste with fresh herbs and chilis; the smell mellows and the taste becomes a concentrated and fragrant umami hit of the sea.

This is an essential item to add depth of flavor to your Thai dishes – and can be used both as a cooking ingredient, or as the primary element in the deliciously strong dipping sauce called Nam Phrik Kapi.

Caroline Caron Phelps

Meet The Author: Caroline Phelps

Caroline Caron-Phelps is a recipe creator, food blogger, and photographer. She showcases delicious, authentic Asian recipes, especially Japanese, Korean, and Chinese, with beautiful photography, easy-to-follow instructions, videos, and practical recipe variations. Caroline has been featured on Bon Appetit, Shape Magazine, Self, Today Show, and more.

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